For their efforts to end the use of sexual violence as a weapon of war and armed conflict murad11/5/2023 ![]() ™ & © 2018 Cable News Network, Inc., a Time Warner Company. They share the award with an American, Arthur Ashkin, who at 96 becomes the oldest Nobel Laureate, for developing "optical tweezers."Ī day earlier, American James Allison and Japan's Tasuku Honjo won the 2018 Nobel Prize in Medicine for a pioneering approach to cancer treatment, which harnesses the body's immune system to attack cancer cells. On Tuesday, the Nobel Prize in Physics was given to a woman for the first time in 55 years and for only the third time in its history.ĭonna Strickland, a Canadian physicist, was awarded the 2018 prize jointly with Gérard Mourou, from France, for their work on generating high-intensity, ultra-short optical pulses. Arnold was the fifth woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Winter on Wednesday for their work harnessing the power of evolution to develop new proteins used in drugs and medical treatments. Arnold and the other half jointly to George P. The Peace Prize is the fourth Nobel award to be announced this week.The 2018 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to Frances H. The 2016 Nobel Peace Prize went to Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos "for his resolute efforts to bring the country's more than 50-year-long civil war to an end," after brokering a deal with the leftist rebel group FARC. ![]() ![]() Last year's prize was awarded to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) "for its work to draw attention to the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of any use of nuclear weapons and for its groundbreaking efforts to achieve a treaty-based prohibition of such weapons." The names of the nominees cannot be revealed until 50 years have passed. Of those, 216 were individuals and 115 were organizations, according to Nobel organizers. There were 331 candidates for the Nobel Peace Prize for 2018 - the second highest number ever.
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